LF3DP

Thursday, Oct 24, 2024 | 5 minute read | Updated at Thursday, Feb 27, 2025

Will Rohren

Adapting Dr. D Flo’s Large Format 3D Printer (LF3DP) build for the RPS

STATUS: Largely on Backburner for now

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Within the mechanical engineering departmnet, the Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE) has expressed interest in having the ability to 3D print very large objects like aerodynamic car shells (carbon fiber molds), or other demonstration pieces. Whatever the reasoning may be, my boss decided to embark on building a large format 3D printer, and ordered most of the parts required to make the frame, gantry, and bed.

Note

Unlike most of the projects listed here, this is not a personal project. This is something I am doing for my student job at the Rapid Prototyping Studio within the MEEN department of Texas A&M. As such, I am only obligated to work on this project while I’m on-shift, which is limited to about 10 hours per week because of class load. Therefore, don’t be surprised if this project takes a lot longer to progress than normal. If I was working fulltime, progress would be a lot faster.

Introduction

The LF3DP is a project by Dr D Flo, and we are using it as a base for the Large Format 3D Printer we are making at the RPS. By that, I mean that we are mostly using his design files, his CAD models, and his design choices (for the most part). There are some small changes that we made here and there, or some customizations, but this project would likely be inaccessible to the RPS if it weren’t for him. (It’d take too long to design all the things ourselves)

As such, please check out his documentation for his project here if you are at all interested in reading more, or are curious about his other work.

The man

Frame 10/24/24

Construction of the frame with Aluminum extrusion and manufacturing of wheel plates

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This has been a low priority project, since even before the parts were ordered, the group wanting to use it changed their mind and pulled funding. My boss ordered the parts anyway, and they sat for about 3 months until we finally started building the base frame.

Me building the frame

We finished the frame, which turned into a rectangular prism. Some of the corner joints are made of solid aluminum, and were machined by our resident Machinist, Ubaldo. During the week right after finals, Jackson (one of my coworkers), and I stayed in College Station to work 1 week full-time to work on a lot of projects.

During this time, we worked on projects like working on the plasma cutter (see its dedicated page), running a shop air-line throughout the space, and learning CNC machining. We wanted to add wheels to the built to facilitate easier locational adjustment, in the event that we rearrange. This needed an adapter plate, which I prototyped using our 3D printers, then later CNC’d out of solid 1/2" Aluminum plate once we got a design that worked. While switching them out we ended up breaking the plastic plates, showcasing the reason we were switching to solid metal.

broken PLA plate metal plates

During this time, I had the pleasure of learning how to do CNC machining. Specifically, I learned how to use our Haas Super Mini Mill, located off campus using Fusion CAM. My consensus after doing this is that the idea of machining is really fun, but actually doing it is somewhat painful. Reason I say that is because I really enjoyed fiddling about with different toolpaths, and being able to see the part come to life in Fusion simulation, but then actually having to bother with getting the material secured in the vice, setting program zero, and doing all of the setup took a lot longer than I was expecting.

Hass Super Mini Mill Machining gif

Nonetheless, I thought it was fun, and I now have a new respect for machinists, who have to deal with all of this, all of the time. Once the semester started back up, I couldn’t find time during the official 9am-5pm schedule to visit our off-campus location, so I couldn’t do any more work on the big CNC machine. Our machinist was the one to manufacture the rest of the parts required for this build.

Gantry 1/24/25

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After coming back from winter break, I starting working on the project some more. Progress was still slow, because at this time it really became a low priority, since I was also tasked with getting the plasma cutter online. Still, I was able to put the gantry together, consisting of the Y and X axes. This required some custom plates, that Dr D Flo embelished with a cool design, and so we took a similar direction, and I modeled the plate so that the classic A&M logo would be on it.

Y axis TAMU plate

The Z axes were put in place by either my boss, or my coworkers, and so all I had to do were screw in some machined brackets made by Ubaldo and call it a day for the Y axes (along with actually preparing each Y axis with a motor, lead screw, and end-plates). Shown below is one-half of the bracket for each of the 4 corners.

Z Plate bottoms

Anyhow. As of writing this article (3/3/25), we have the Z-axis and Y-axes built, and assembled, with the X-axis ready to go on as well. We did hit a bit of a stopping point though, as we need to put thread-lock on all screws to prevent things from rattling apart, becasue that is already happening.

Additionally, the amount of people using the RPS has blown up, it being the middle of the semester, which means that most of the other staff are all busy fixing printers or helping people. Meanwhile my only job at the RPS has been to get the plasma cutter online.

I hope that things eventually cool down enough that we can start working on this project again, as I would really like to see it completed before I graduate.

Unfortunately, I do not have a latest-picture of the build, showing the X-axis, but I have this one with the Y-axes attached!

Y Axes

Electronics

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© 2025 Will's Portfolio

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Me

Howdy!

I am William Rohren, I am a senior Mechanical Engineering Major at Texas A&M University.

This site serves as a portfolio to display my various projects, as well as a blog so that I can have a log of the things I do.

pic of me

Contact Information

Email: wmrohren@gmail.com

Resume: here (last updated 8/30/25)

Google Sites Portfolio Warning: There’s a reason I abandoned the old portfolio & remade it with Hugo.

Additional Reading

It’s because google sites kinda sucks in terms of how customizable it is. As you’ll see if you visit my old portfolio, there’s a navigation bar at the top, some with drop downs. But as far as the actual content goes, it’s really space inefficient. Under ‘Personal Projects > Big Projects’, to even see the SECOND item requires scrolling past all of the content in the first item.

I didn’t like it. So I thought of trying Hugo, and was given the idea by seeing other people using it (namely various Starforge members Brandon and Ismael to name two examples). I found a theme I liked, with blog-like posts and decided that was a suitable way to display my content.

One last note about formatting, once I have a lot more projects under my belt, I’d like to switch to a grid-like format, similar to one used by mitxela

Anyhow, the google sites portfolio linked above has a lot of my smaller projects on it. From 3D prints to school engineering club events, to VEX Robotics.

I expect that I will make posts dedicated to grouping these together. This is relatively low priority right now though, since the projects I have been able to do in college have been much more impactful than the projects I did in middle or high school. This is mostly related to money, as working on the RPS is allowing me to spend my own money on projects.

Feel free to email with any questions :)

One More Note

Please note while I try to keep it reasonably updated, it may not be perfect. I’ve done markdown with the RPS, but setting up a website like this is entirely new to me.

Changelog

3/8/25 - Initial portfolio created Added:

  • A4988 Project
  • Arduino Alarm Clock
  • Atmega32U4 devboard
  • Battery Charger
  • LF3DP
  • PC
  • Photography
  • Plasma cutter (RPS)

4/21/25 - Minor tweaks

  • Added updated resume
  • Fixed dates on all posts

9/4/25 - Major update

  • Fixed categories & tags on all posts
  • Put all images into folders to clean up file structure
  • Added weights to customize order of posts
  • Replaced old resume with the new one
  • Added PBA/SAE Aero/StarTrackerV2
  • Added framework for adding smaller projects from Midd;e/High school
Current Projects

Priority: (Classes must take priority)

  • Personal: N/A
  • RPS: N/A

When I have the time:

  • Personal: Star Tracker V2
  • RPS: LF3DP
  • Dr. Pei’s Lab: PBA-V3